Arizona: Leading the charge in America's energy dominance

By Lea Márquez Peterson

Arizona stands at the forefront of a transformative energy revolution. As we strive for abundant, affordable, and reliable energy, it's imperative to recognize the indispensable role of domestic mining in achieving this vision.

Minerals such as copper, lithium, and uranium are not just commodities – they are the backbone of a robust energy infrastructure. Without copper, our electric grids would falter; without lithium, energy storage solutions would be non-existent; and without uranium, nuclear power – the cleanest and most reliable energy source – would be unattainable.

Arizona's rich mining heritage has long been a cornerstone of our state's economy. From the historic copper mines to today's advanced extraction technologies, our mineral resources are vital to both state and national energy strategies.

The Trump administration's commitment to energy dominance underscores the importance of domestic resource development. By streamlining permitting processes and reducing bureaucratic red tape, the administration has paved the way for increased domestic production of critical minerals.

Realizing ‘profound’ benefits

Arizona is a national leader in copper production, contributing nearly 74% of the U.S. supply. The Morenci and Pinto Valley mines are among the largest in the nation, housing some of the richest copper reserves globally.

Additionally, our state boasts significant uranium deposits and emerging lithium resources, positioning Arizona as a key player in America’s energy dominance.

The economic impact of mining in Arizona is profound. The industry generates over $24 billion annually and supports thousands of high-paying jobs, fostering community development and economic resilience.

Innovative, responsible development

However, progress is often hindered by outdated permitting processes and misconceptions about modern mining practices. Current approval timelines can extend up to 29 years from exploration to production, a pace incompatible with the urgent demand for energy resources.

Environmental stewardship and responsible mining are not mutually exclusive. Modern mining operations adhere to stringent regulations and employ cutting-edge technologies to minimize environmental impact. Many Arizona mines are adopting electrification strategies, aligning with the state's legacy of innovation and commitment to sustainability.

Moving forward

To secure America's energy future, we must embrace domestic mining as a fundamental component of our energy strategy.  With China controlling significant portions of global rare earth element production, it's crucial to bolster domestic supply chains to mitigate national security risks.

Arizona is uniquely positioned to lead this charge. By modernizing permitting processes, supporting innovative mining projects and dispelling myths about mining, we can ensure a prosperous and energy-secure future.

It's time to align our policies with the realities of modern energy demands and reaffirm mining as a cornerstone of Arizona's – and America's – energy strategy.

Lea Márquez Peterson serves on the Arizona Corporation Commission, which regulates the private, investor-owned utilities in Arizona. She has served since 2019 and is a Past Chairwoman of the Commission. Email: lmarquezpeterson-web@azcc.gov.

_{*The opinions expressed in this column are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of EnergyPlatform.News.}